Chevy Volt Years to Avoid
If you’re considering buying a used Chevy Volt, you’re making a smart move in many ways. The Volt, as one of the pioneering plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), offers impressive fuel efficiency, an electric driving range, and overall affordability. But not all Volt models are created equal, and some have faced more mechanical problems than others. In this guide, we’ll dive into the Chevy Volt years to avoid to help you make an informed decision.
Some Volt model years are notorious for issues related to battery degradation, transmission problems, and charging issues. Whether you’re looking for a daily commuter or a long-term electric hybrid solution, knowing which years have a bad track record is crucial to avoid expensive repairs down the road.
Keep reading as we break down the Chevy Volt model years with the most reported problems and how to spot a bad deal when buying used.
Key Takeaways
- Certain Chevy Volt model years have more reported issues than others, especially in the first generation.
- The first generation (2011-2015) Volt models experienced more issues related to the battery and powertrain systems.
- Second-generation Volt models (2016-2019) are generally more reliable, though early models had minor glitches.
- Always check the service history and battery condition of a used Chevy Volt before buying.
1. Overview of Chevy Volt Generations
The Chevy Volt was first introduced in 2011 as a game-changing hybrid electric vehicle. With a range-extending gasoline engine and an electric motor, it was designed to offer the best of both worlds: electric driving for short trips and gasoline power for longer distances.
First Generation (2011-2015)
The first generation Chevy Volt (2011-2015) came with some innovative technology but also a number of teething problems. Early models were plagued with issues related to the battery, charging, and transmission, making them less desirable today for used car buyers.
Second Generation (2016-2019)
The second generation Volt brought significant improvements. With better battery technology and a smoother ride, the 2016-2019 Chevy Volt models are generally seen as more reliable. However, early models like the 2016 still had some bugs to work out.
2. Common Issues with the Chevy Volt
Battery Degradation
One of the most common complaints with early Volt models is battery degradation. First-generation Volt batteries were more prone to losing range over time, particularly after about 50,000 miles. If the previous owner didn’t maintain the battery well, you might find that the electric range is significantly reduced.
Transmission Problems
Transmission issues were another major concern, particularly in the 2013 Chevy Volt. Owners have reported transmission failure and strange noises while driving, which often leads to costly repairs. These problems became less frequent in the second-generation models, but early Volt years are best avoided if you want to steer clear of transmission headaches.
Electrical and Charging Issues
Electrical malfunctions are another significant issue. Some early Volt owners experienced random shutdowns, dashboard glitches, and problems with the car’s charging system. These issues were common in the 2011 and 2012 models but were largely fixed by the 2014 model year.
3. Chevy Volt Years to Avoid: First Generation (2011-2015)
2011 Chevy Volt: Battery and Charging Problems
The 2011 Chevy Volt is the first model year and, unsurprisingly, it came with several problems. The most notable complaints were related to battery wear and charging malfunctions. Owners have reported difficulty charging the vehicle, with the charge port sometimes malfunctioning entirely. Additionally, the battery life would degrade much faster than expected, leading to expensive replacements.
2012 Chevy Volt: Electrical and Fuel Efficiency Issues
The 2012 Chevy Volt continued to suffer from electrical issues. Owners have reported random powertrain failures and dashboard malfunctions, with the car shutting down unexpectedly. Additionally, some owners noted that the vehicle’s fuel efficiency didn’t meet their expectations. Despite being a plug-in hybrid, the 2012 Volt didn’t always deliver the electric range promised, especially as the battery degraded over time.
2013 Chevy Volt: Transmission Troubles
If there’s one Chevy Volt year to avoid, it might be the 2013 model. This year saw an uptick in transmission-related problems, with drivers reporting sudden jerks, slipping, and even total transmission failure. This issue was less common in earlier models, but in 2013 it seemed to peak. Repairing or replacing the transmission can be quite costly, which makes this a model year to avoid if you don’t want to be hit with high repair bills.
2014 Chevy Volt: Minor Software Issues
The 2014 Chevy Volt saw fewer complaints than the earlier models, but it wasn’t without its faults. The most common issue with the 2014 Volt was related to software glitches in the car’s electrical system. Some drivers reported that the car’s onboard computer would freeze or show incorrect charging data, making it hard to rely on.
2015 Chevy Volt: Transitional Year
The 2015 Volt was the last year of the first generation, and it came with fewer problems overall. However, it was still not without its quirks, including minor complaints about the charging system and software bugs. As a transitional year between the two generations, it’s generally a safer bet than earlier models, but still worth inspecting carefully before buying used.
4. Chevy Volt Years to Avoid: Second Generation (2016-2019)
2016 Chevy Volt: Early Generation Bugs
The 2016 Chevy Volt ushered in the second generation of the Volt. While it came with many improvements over the first generation, early models experienced battery range inaccuracies and some software issues. Drivers complained that the car’s estimated range would sometimes fluctuate wildly, and early bugs in the new software led to dashboard glitches. Despite these problems, the 2016 Volt remains a decent option, but be aware of potential minor problems.
2017 Chevy Volt: Electrical Glitches
The 2017 Chevy Volt was more reliable than the 2016 model, but some electrical glitches remained. Owners reported that the dashboard display would occasionally malfunction, and some experienced issues with the charging system, though these were not as widespread as in the earlier models. Overall, the 2017 Volt is still a decent used car option, though not perfect.
2018 Chevy Volt: Smooth and Reliable
The 2018 Chevy Volt was widely regarded as a smooth and reliable vehicle. Most of the bugs from earlier models had been worked out by this point, and owners reported very few problems. The main issue for the 2018 Volt was occasional complaints about the onboard computer system and connectivity issues, but these were relatively minor compared to earlier years.
2019 Chevy Volt: Best Option
The 2019 Chevy Volt is one of the most reliable model years in the Volt’s lineup. It had virtually no major complaints and was seen as the peak of the Volt’s technology before the model was discontinued. If you’re looking for a used Chevy Volt with minimal risk of mechanical or electrical problems, the 2019 model is your best bet.
5. Signs of a Bad Chevy Volt
When buying a used Chevy Volt, it’s important to look for red flags that might signal a problematic car. Here are some signs that the Volt you’re considering might have issues:
High Maintenance Costs
If the previous owner has records of frequent or costly repairs, that could indicate the car is prone to problems. Watch out for transmission and electrical repair records, which are common issues in early Volt models.
Inconsistent Battery Life
A Chevy Volt battery should be able to maintain its electric range for many years, but if you notice that the battery depletes quickly or doesn’t hold a charge, it could be a sign of battery degradation. This issue was particularly common in early models like the 2011 and 2012 Volt.
Service History
Always ask for a detailed service history before purchasing a used Volt. If the car has had frequent transmission repairs, powertrain failures, or battery replacements, it may be best to avoid it.
Unusual Noises
Clicking, grinding, or other unusual noises when driving a Chevy Volt could indicate problems with the transmission or electric motor. These are warning signs that should not be ignored.
6. How to Choose a Reliable Used Chevy Volt
Here are some tips to help you choose a reliable used Chevy Volt:
Look for Certified Pre-Owned Models
A Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) Chevy Volt comes with the reassurance of a factory-backed warranty and thorough inspection. This reduces the risk of buying a problematic vehicle, especially for early first-generation models.
Check the Vehicle History Report
Always check the vehicle history report for signs of accidents or recurring mechanical issues. Look out for any reports of battery problems, electrical failures, or transmission replacements.
Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection
It’s worth paying for a pre-purchase inspection by a trusted mechanic. Have them focus on checking the condition of the hybrid battery, electric motor, and transmission system.
Avoid the Cheapest Models
While it’s tempting to go for the lowest price, a cheap Chevy Volt might come with hidden problems, especially if it hasn’t been well maintained. Be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true, particularly for early first-generation models.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the worst Chevy Volt years to avoid?
The 2011-2013 models are the worst years to avoid due to battery degradation, transmission problems, and electrical issues.
Is the Chevy Volt a reliable used car?
Yes, especially if you opt for second-generation models (2016-2019), which are generally more reliable.
How long does a Chevy Volt battery last?
On average, the Chevy Volt battery can last up to 100,000 miles, but first-gen models (2011-2013) are more prone to earlier battery degradation.
How do I know if a used Chevy Volt has battery problems?
Signs of battery problems include shorter electric range, rapid battery drain, and inconsistent charging. Always check the service records for battery replacements.
In summary, the Chevy Volt years to avoid are primarily the early first-generation models (2011-2013) due to common problems with battery life, charging issues, and transmission failures. For the best reliability, aim for second-generation models, particularly from 2018-2019. Before purchasing a used Volt, always get a vehicle history report, a pre-purchase inspection, and consider going for a Certified Pre-Owned model to ensure a smooth ride.
